一、Introduction

As one of the most influential writers in modern Chinese literature, Lu Xun’s works not only carry profound cultural connotations, but also reflect the social realities of his time. Among his many essays, "Get Rid of the Coldness" (摆脱冷气) published in China Youth Magazine in 1925, is a well-known piece that still resonates with contemporary readers today. This article will analyze the significance of the essay and explore its relevance in modern society.

二、Understanding "Get Rid of the Coldness"

Lu Xun, in "Get Rid of the Coldness", criticized the pseudo-intellectuals at the time who were obsessed with Western culture without any practical application of this knowledge that could benefit the country and its people. He argued that these "cold-hearted people" were alienated from the masses and lacked a true understanding of the hardships and suffering of the Chinese people. Lu Xun believes that only by getting rid of the "coldness" and integrating with the masses and their struggles, can intellectuals truly fulfill their social responsibilities.

三、Application in Modern Society

Lu Xun's critique in "Get Rid of the Coldness" remains relevant today. In modern society, many intellectuals and opinion leaders are still like the "cold-hearted people" of his time, living in their ivory towers and ignoring the problems of the masses. This is particularly evident in the digital age, where people are more connected yet more isolated than ever before. The rise of social media has made it easier for individuals to broadcast their personal opinions, and people frequently engage in online discussions and debates. However, these discussions often take place in echo chambers, and few attempts are made to truly connect with others or address societal issues. The essay encourages individuals to be aware of this "coldness" and actively engage with the world around them.

四、Conclusion

In conclusion, Lu Xun's warning to "get rid of the coldness" is still relevant today, even in the face of fast-evolving technological advancements. Authentic social connections and engagement require individuals to step away from the online world and immerse themselves in real-life situations. By connecting with the masses and their reality, intellectuals can better understand their social responsibilities and make a more significant contribution to society.